Varicose veins of small basin: causes, symptoms and treatment methods

In the case of varices of the vessels of the pelvis weaken vascular shell of the ducts of the pelvic region. Because of this, the diameter is too large. These veins do not create normal conditions for the reflux of the blood. Then develops a stagnation process in the basin and the destruction of venous shells. The result of these diseases in the pathology of the organs reproductive in women.

The essence of pelvic varicose veins in women

the varicosities pelvic

Of the female genitalia is clean to a good blood circulation. Therefore, to ensure the normal low tide, a considerable amount coming from blood is provided huge grid of blood vessels venous. With its help, the blood accumulates in the tissues reproductive and transported in the inferior vena cava.

Because of the deformation of the vessels appear to be defects:

  • advanced to the skyline of vienna;
  • overflow of blood;
  • rough wall, similar to the nodes;
  • the weakening and laxity.

When varicose veins defeat the pelvic veins accumulate blood in the reproductive organs, but is not able to ensure his transfer to the inferior vena cava. Eventually formed to stagnation. The blood through the wall seeps back into a genital tissue, causes swelling, inflammation. The authorities are in the process of losing its function.

If you do not change the treatment of varicose veins of the small pelvis causes:

  • hormonal processes in the ovaries;
  • the bleeding of the uterus;
  • the failures in the female cycle;
  • the sterility;
  • the impossibility to give birth to a child in a natural way;
  • the threat of the suspension;
  • the thrombosis;
  • the thromboembolism of the pulmonary artery.

The causes of the extension of veins of the small pelvis

The main patients with such disease are women of childbearing age. Some patients try to eliminate the pain in the lower abdomen remedies. But this treatment does not bring healing, it is why the clamping of the visit to the doctor can not.

The disease develops under the influence of the following factors:

  • the sedentary nature of the work;
  • too much physical tension;
  • dysfunctions hormonal;
  • inflammatory disease in the pelvis;
  • diseases of veins congenital of the property;
  • the problems of the sexual health of the property.

Ectasia of the veins of the small pelvis looks similar to the disease of the vessels of the legs. The two states are characterized by violations of valves, exercising the circulation of blood to the heart. When the violation of their work is the opposite of a jam of blood. Because of the destruction of the valves fluid stagnates. Filled vienna stretched and the disease intensifies. The expansion experienced by vessels in the vicinity of the fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina.

The symptoms of pelvic varicose veins in women

On the presence of the encroachment of the vascular diameter of the grid in a small basin of the woman is able to understand some of the features:

  1. Throbbing pain, concentrated in the lower abdomen. Rarely the discomfort develops in pahovom the field or in the back. A sharp pain may occur after the permanent residence standing, sexual contact, and in the second part of the female cycle.
  2. Unusual heavy vaginal discharge. View, the consistency and the smell of the ordinary, no change.
  3. The external manifestations of the disease in the form of asterisks on the plot of the crotch, at the hips. This kind of symptom occurs in 50% of patients.
  4. The urinary problems and the failures of menstruation occurring during the execution of the disease.

Depending on the severity of the condition patients experience the symptoms listed. The degree of their manifestation also varies.

The degree of the disease

There are several classifications of this disease. For example, it is popular because of the division, which has caused a pathological condition. This parameter varicose veins is divided into:

  • original, which was caused by a malfunction of the valve;
  • secondary, appeared to be the result of complications of various diseases of the internal systems.

The doctors shareware share the spider veins on the characteristics of the leak on the syndrome of venous blood from pelvic organs, and varicose veins vessels of the external genitalia, the perineum. In practice, usually in patients of the signs of the two forms of the disease, because they cause.

Also the disease are classified according to the degree of severity of the pathology:

  1. During the first measurement meets a dilation of the veins of the plexus of organs is not more than 5 mm has Also seen the deterioration of the blood vessels.
  2. For the second-degree characteristic to increase the light veins up to 10 mm Affected by vessels not only of the ovary and of the uterus, but the tissue.
  3. For the third degree is traditionally a significant expansion of the vessel diameter, of more than 10 mm In this case, all the ducts.

The methods of diagnosis of internal varicose veins

Upon detection of any of these symptoms should ask at the hospital. Diagnostic measures and to establish a precise diagnosis take a lot of time. That is why procrastinate with a doctor's visit is not necessary. Traditionally, the issues of internal varicose veins attends a specialist. The women at the origin, you can apply this problem to the gynecologist, to ensure that no co-morbidity of noncommunicable diseases.

To make a correct diagnosis, the patient is recommended to pass a comprehensive examination. To begin with, the physician determines the possible causes of the pain. Detect the symptoms of varicose veins, you can during the examination of the feet of the patient.

The main methods of diagnosis of the disease are the following:

  1. With the help of laparoscopy define varicose veins of the defeat of the vessels of the ovary.
  2. ULTRASOUND of the vessels indicates the stage of the disease, and of vascular expansion of the grid.
  3. Doppler shows decreased systolic velocity of blood flow in the vessels venous of the internal organs.
  4. Selective procedure gives the most accurate presentation of the pathology. The procedure is performed with the introduction of contrast subclavian and femoral vein.
  5. The ct scan identifies the varicose veins of the uterus, shows a disease of lanes and their width.

The treatment of varicose veins pelvic

the reasons of varicose veins

After having established a definitive diagnosis of treat varicosities need to restore the normal blood flow. To do this, seek the cessation of reminder banshee venous blood on the canals of the ovary, leads to normal vascular tone, relieve symptoms of varicose veins. Therapeutic involve the taking of drugs, in periods of exacerbation and relapse prevention continuing physical exercises.

If the disease has not reached the third stage of development, use of symptomatic, conservative treatment. It aims to make the normal indicators of the conditions of life of the patient without major physical effort, a prolonged stay in a standing position.

Completely cure this condition is very difficult. But the responsible for the execution of all therapeutic measures removes a large part of the symptoms and improves the condition of the patient.

The surgical treatment

The operation of varicose veins of the pelvic region are in the following cases:

  • ectasia reaches 2 or 3 degrees;
  • the disease progresses quickly;
  • planned for the future of the pregnancy.
  • the patient feels a strong pain;
  • often, uterine bleeding, or other gynecological pathology of the sphere.

At the pelvis the varicose veins conduct the types of operations:

  1. A transaction through the hole, to the inside of the abdominal cavity. In this way, tied up, pass through, or remove the ovary vienna. Such a manipulation is necessary for the termination of the opposite end of the pouring of blood.
  2. Special operation to perform an intravascular way. Pierce a vein in the thigh, introduce into it the catheter. By controlling the process of x-ray average ovarian of vienna and close to key.
  3. Surgical removal of varicose veins performed through perforations of small size. In this way fall under the skin of vienna, if they are changed. Also this method use for the ligation of the external sexual of vienna on the ground of the mouth in the blood vessels.
  4. Manipulations are needed to remove the tumor or eliminate the curvature of the uterus.

Folk remedies

For the healing of the dilation of blood vessels in the pelvis sometimes used the recipes of alternative medicine. The similar treatment cannot be a substitute to the conservative treatment, but it is able to complement traditional methods. Particularly effective means of using on the beginning of the development phase of the pathology.

The infusion of the dandelion is prepared from 1 tablespoon of crushed rhizomes and 200 ml of hot water. The ability to close the lid and let rest for 2 hours. Filtered the solution divided into 4 parts, and use during the day.

The stain in the alcohol of crushed chestnuts is prepared from 100 g of raw material and 500 ml of vodka. The tool to survive in a dark room for 15 days, filter and take 20 drops three times per day.

In the morning, it is recommended to take a fresh fruit juice carrots in an amount of 100 ml with 1 tablespoon of flax oil.

Physical exercise

To improve the well-being during the varicose veins of the pelvic region is helpful to make the next series:

  1. By putting the feet together, close up on toes and down again on the heels of 30 times.
  2. Now socks of divorce to hand, whilst the heel connect. Repeat the lifts and down 30 times.
  3. Put his feet so that the fingers were joined, the heels are divorced. Up and down on the fingers 30 times.
  4. Lie on the floor and do the exercise “bike” for 1 minute. By doing this, the legs fully straighten.
  5. Lying on the floor, to do exercise, “berezka”, to try to straighten the legs completely. Keep this posture for 1 minute.

Perform a complex in the afternoon at your convenience. Allowed to move, exercise venues and replace the other suitable. It is desirable to combine a minor exercise and the use of compression clothing.

The prevention and forecasts

To prevent the varicosities of the vessels of the pelvis and stabilize their state of health, we recommend that you follow the following tips:

  1. The use of segments of tights or storage.
  2. Every day to do gymnastics against the varicose veins.
  3. In the course of the day to do a contrast shower, showering alternately with hot and cold the problem areas of the body.
  4. Working, every hour or two to make brief pauses, during which it is recommended to walk.
  5. Adjust to the map, increasing the amount of fibre, vegetables and vegetable oil. The spices and the salt into a large number of dishes to exclude. It is also recommended not to consume products that cause constipation.

Most of the patients in this varicose veins without treatment, over time, progresses and ends with dangerous consequences. Only in patients introduced during the pregnancy, bulging blood vessels on the hips maintain their size and do not increase. You-same the disease is still not disappeared.

If you complete all the steps of treatment, you can get a health improvement or complete healing. Particularly good, a combination of surgery and conservative treatment. For the stabilization of the state, it is advisable to always comply with the measures of prevention to a healthy lifestyle, sometimes, to wear compression garments, and use the medication recommended by your doctor.

In conclusion

the treatment of varicose veins

When the varicose veins of a small basin it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor. The time spent by the treatment gives a much higher chance of success getting rid of a disease. For the prevention of relapse should lead a healthy lifestyle and periodically to maintain the vessels in a complex of current medications.

25.05.2019