The treatment of reticular varicose veins

Reticular varicose veins is a disease of the veins of the lower limbs, many patients do not pay sufficient attention. Generally, this disease is perceived as a cosmetic defect. However, this problem requires a solution and a medical assistance.

Reticular varicose veins: a description of the problem

reticular varicose veins

Reticular varicose veins, also called micro varicose veins, is a vascular disease that affects the lower limbs. The treatment of such a manifestation of varicose veins are the doctors or the surgeons. For the quality of the diagnostic used ultrasound. This procedure is safe and painless.

This variety of varicose veins does not lead to a severe complication and death. The essence of the disease lies in the enlargement of veins located directly under the skin.

This leads to the appearance of bruising or purple spots on the legs. These phenomena can not be ignored, because the varicose veins may not function properly. With time, the pathology will only grow and grow worse.

The discomfort, which is characteristic for vascular pathologies, in this case, it is usually.

A similar form of varicose disease sometimes leads to a swelling of the feet, but not to the severity of this phenomenon. Reticular varicose veins is often manifested in women and girls, and for them, it is the aesthetic appearance of the feet plays an important role.

Fortunately, to date, there are procedures and methods that allow you to move the processing of the trace of this disease. When the correct treatment of a problem radically and without pain.

The symptoms of the micro-varicose veins

The main symptom of something that disturbs the patients with the disease is a vascular of the screen, which is noticeable to the naked eye.

However, depending on the severity of the disease progression, differentiation and other characteristics of reticular varicose veins:

  • the swelling of the legs, which usually appears in the evening, and after the charging time of the lower limbs;
  • the tension of the legs in the area of the shins;
  • cramps that appear in the night;
  • itching in the area of varicose veins;
  • intradermal hemorrhage and hematoma;
  • in severe cases, can external venous bleeding.

These symptoms bring not only physical, but the psychological discomfort. In spite of the relative safety of this type of varicose veins, the treatment it is advisable to consult a doctor.

The causes of

The elucidation of the premises of the onset of the disease is of great importance for her healing. Sometimes reticular varicose veins sometimes congenital, but most often it appears due to several negative factors.

The doctors pointed to several reasons that lead to the emergence of this form of the varicose disease:

  • a genetic predisposition plays a large role in the onset of many diseases of the veins, in particular, the micro-varicose veins;
  • the hormonal changes that affect women during pregnancy and breast-feeding often causes this form of varicose veins;
  • the use of oral contraceptives is also leads to hormonal changes and can result in reticular veins varicose veins;
  • excess weight brings a load of extra work for the vessels of the lower limbs and leads to this form of varicose disease;
  • wearing tight clothes and slimming machine impairs circulation and causes varicose veins;
  • strong hypothermia or overheating of the lower limbs, sometimes leads to this pathological phenomenon;
  • the damage of the skin due to the burn trauma of the vessels under the skin;
  • the increase of the load on the lower limbs. The people who are in the labor force spend a lot of time on their feet, rarely to avoid such problems, such as varicose veins;
  • matter disorders due to diabetes or another disease that affects many systems, including the blood.
  • diseases of the liver and the gallbladder lead to metabolic disorders and to stimulate the development of venous diseases.
the treatment of varicose veins

The list of prerequisites is very extensive, which is why in very rare cases it is possible to prevent the disease. Even the surgeon, you come to the reception, can know the disease is not only practical, but also from his own experience.

Treatment micro-varicose veins

If the medical examinations and ultrasound have identified reticular varicose veins, it can be and should be treated.

Do not place great hopes on the treatment of folk remedies.

An effective therapy is built according to the cause on the application of drugs and, in some cases, minimally invasive procedures. The modern technologies allow, in most cases, to do it without surgery.

The drug treatment

Usually, the treatment the reticular form of the disease varicose begin with conservative measures. The exterior of the tool reinforces an oral medication, which together can definitely cut the symptoms of the disease or get rid of him for some time.

Very popular, is the treatment of creams and ointments, of the pathology. The simplest and most affordable among them, the drug is heparin ointment. It improves the local blood circulation, preventing the formation of blood clots. External means to rub it into the affected area by the massage movements. Apply ointments and creams, preferably twice a day, if the doctor has prescribed you a different schema.

The second component of the therapy are tools for the veins which are in the form of tablets. They contribute to improving the permeability of the vessels, which make vienna more flexible and let their fragility.

In the treatment of reticular varicose veins well the wearing of a compression of the lingerie. The rate of compression selected by the doctor. Wear such a suit daily needs. This will improve blood circulation, relieve tension and oedema of the lower limbs.

The minimally invasive procedures

If conservative measures have proved ineffective or the disease is in a severe stage, may need more drastic measurements. Do not be afraid of these methods: they are modern and safe. In most cases, minimally invasive procedure does not bring the pain and do not require a long rehabilitation.

In the centers of phlebology practice such methods focused on the treatment of micro-varicose veins:

  • Sclerotherapy – a common procedure, which aims to introduce in the vessels sclerosing of the composition. It sticks to the blood vessels and prevent the relapse of the disease. The procedure lasts up to 1 hour. In some cases, sessions;
  • Phlebectomy is the surgical excision of the damaged area of vienna. Such a procedure is absolutely painless and immediately after, the patient can return to the way of life;
  • Laser treatment – a minimally invasive technique of treatment reticular form of the disease. Laser led works on the principle of sclerosant: it heats up and sticks to the wall of the victim to a container.

These procedures provide an alternative to the surgical intervention. Their advantage is the absence of discomfort, as well as the ability to preserve areas of vienna.

Reticular varicose veins: prevention

People who are at risk of this type of pathology, it is necessary to respect the measures of prevention against this disease. They are clear and easy to follow.

First of all, a change of lifestyle. At this time, many people, especially in cities, lead a sedentary lifestyle. To not become a victim of micro-varicose veins, you must include in your plan a day of hiking or sports.

prevention of varicose veins

Second, do not be distracted from their everyday duties, you can do gymnastics, medical. The exercises are done in a sitting position. The complex consists of rotations of the feet and of the transition to the stop with a sock on the heel and back.

Thirdly, you must follow a diet that includes a large number of vegetables and fruit, as well as protein-rich foods: low-fat meat, fish and seafood, rich in Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids.

Prevention it is necessary to exercise from a young age, because after 40-45 years, these measures do not bring the desired result.

26.04.2019